Soham Meditation

Background of So Hum Mantra Meditation

The simple, yet profound, So Hum Meditation technique is probably one of the most popular Mantra Meditations. It emerges from the Yoga school of Hindu Philosophy and belongs in the category of Japa Meditations (Meditations that require the chanting of Mantras).

The So Hum (aka So Ham, Soham or Sohum) Mantra Meditation, done sincerely, is very effective in bringing about a complete transformation of individual consciousness. So Hum literally means “I am That” (So = “That” or “Thou” or “Divinity”; Hum = “I am”) and the mantra’s aim is to bring about this union (yoga) between your individual consciousness and Divine Consciousness. Another way to interpret this purpose, is that the meditation brings about the realization that all that you see is yourself — The Observer is the Observed.

Benefits of So Hum Mantra Meditation Technique:

Primary Benefits:

• Realization of your Divine Nature.


• Realization of the non-dual Nature of Reality.


• Stress Reduction, Relaxation, Peace and Tranquility.


• Spontaneous Joy and Happiness.

Secondary Benefits:

• Promotes Self-Healing.


• Builds mental focus and concentration.

Guided So Hum Mantra Meditation Technique:

Follow the step by step guided meditation below to practice this technique.

• Sit in a comfortable cross legged position. You may also sit on a chair or lie on your back to practice this meditation.


• Set your alarm or other time device for 10 to 20 minutes. If using a Mala do an appropriate count (for a traditional 108 bead mala its about 1 full cycle through the mala)


• If sitting, elongate your spine upwards, lengthen your neck and subtly bring your chin back and in, like a soldier at attention. This will align the spine with the back of your head.


• Place your hands in Gyan Mudra (Gesture of Knowledge). Which is thumb and index finger lightly meeting, wrists resting gently on the knees and palms facing upward. The other 3 fingers are extended.


• Take 5 deep, slow breaths though the nose. This will oxygenate your blood and relax you.


• Try to remain as still as possible.


• Now inhale slowly while saying the sound “Soooooooo” mentally and then slowly exhale while silently saying the sound “Hummmmmm”.


• After spending about half the time in meditation as described above, start with every cycle to feel your awareness expanding and merging with the Universe Consciousness. So as you continue to chant silently the mantra in rhythm with your breath, feel its real meaning acting upon you.


• Continue for the duration of the meditation.


• As the end of the meditation, try to remain with the all inclusive awareness and the sense that all is included in you.

Secret of So Hum Mantra Meditation Technique:

Where did this Mantra come from? That is the secret of this Mantra. It is actually the sound of the breath during inhalation and exhalation. Inhalation sounds like “Soooooo”, while exhalation sounds like “Hummmmm”. So this is the music of life and by practicing this meditation we can learn to dance in tune with it.